Hair Loss

:- Hair Loss

What Is Hair Loss?

Hair loss, also called alopecia, refers to the thinning or loss of hair from the scalp or other parts of the body. It can be temporary or permanent, and may affect just the scalp or the entire body. Both men and women can experience hair loss, although the patterns and causes may differ.

🧠 Common Types of Hair Loss

Androgenetic Alopecia (Male or Female Pattern Baldness)
- Most common type
- Hereditary
- Gradual thinning on top of the head

Telogen Effluvium
- Temporary shedding due to stress, illness, surgery, or childbirth
Alopecia Areata
- Autoimmune condition causing patchy hair loss
Traction Alopecia
- Hair loss from tight hairstyles or pulling
Anagen Effluvium
- Rapid hair loss due to chemotherapy or toxins
Scarring Alopecia (Cicatricial)
- Permanent loss caused by inflammation and scarring of the scalp

Common Causes of Hair Loss

Genetics
Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause, thyroid issues)
Nutritional deficiencies (iron, protein, vitamin D, biotin)
Stress or trauma
Medications (chemotherapy, blood thinners, antidepressants)
Autoimmune diseases
Hair styling damage (heat, chemicals, tight hairstyles)
Fungal infections (e.g., scalp ringworm)

Symptoms of Hair Loss

Symptoms may include:

Gradual thinning on top of the head
Receding hairline (men) or widening part (women)
Sudden loosening or shedding of hair
Patchy bald spots on the scalp or body
Full-body hair loss (in medical treatments)
Itching, redness, or inflammation on the scalp

Types of Hair Loss Treatments

1. Medications

Minoxidil (Rogaine) – Topical solution that promotes hair growth
Finasteride (Propecia) – Oral medication for men that blocks DHT hormone
Corticosteroid injections – For autoimmune-related hair loss
Antifungal shampoos – For scalp infections

2. Hair Procedures

PRP Therapy (Platelet-Rich Plasma) – Uses your own blood to stimulate growth
Laser Therapy – Improves blood flow to hair follicles
Hair Transplant Surgery – Moves hair follicles from one part of the scalp to another